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AC Capacity for Room Size Calculator

AC Capacity Formula:

\[ Q_{btu} = A_{room} \times 139 \]

ft²

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1. What is AC Capacity for Room Size Calculator?

Definition: This calculator estimates the required air conditioning capacity (in BTU/h) based on room area.

Purpose: It helps homeowners and HVAC professionals determine the appropriate AC unit size for a given room space.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ Q_{btu} = A_{room} \times 139 \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula calculates the basic cooling capacity needed for a standard room, using 139 BTU per square foot as a general rule.

3. Importance of Proper AC Sizing

Details: Correct AC sizing ensures energy efficiency, proper humidity control, and prevents short-cycling of the unit.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Simply enter the room area in square feet. The value must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why 139 BTU per square foot?
A: This is a standard value for moderate climates. Adjustments may be needed for very hot/humid areas or rooms with special conditions.

Q2: What factors can affect this calculation?
A: Ceiling height, insulation quality, window size/direction, heat-generating appliances, and number of occupants.

Q3: Should I round up the calculated BTU value?
A: Yes, it's recommended to round up to the nearest standard AC unit size (e.g., 5,000, 8,000, 10,000 BTU).

Q4: How does this apply to central AC systems?
A: For whole-house calculations, sum the BTU requirements for all rooms or use square footage of the entire living space.

Q5: What about rooms with high ceilings?
A: For ceilings over 8 feet, multiply the result by (ceiling height ÷ 8) to adjust for additional air volume.

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