Aircon HP Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required air conditioner horsepower based on room area and the unit's coefficient of performance (COP).
Purpose: It helps determine the appropriate air conditioning capacity needed for a given space to ensure efficient cooling.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cooling capacity needed per square meter and converts it to horsepower, adjusted by the unit's efficiency.
Details: Correctly sized air conditioning ensures energy efficiency, proper humidity control, and longer equipment lifespan.
Tips: Enter the room area in square meters and the COP (default 3.5 for modern units). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is COP?
A: Coefficient of Performance measures aircon efficiency - higher values mean more efficient cooling per watt of energy.
Q2: What's a typical COP value?
A: Modern units range from 3.0 to 5.0, with 3.5 being a good average for calculations.
Q3: How does room insulation affect this?
A: Poor insulation may require increasing the calculated HP by 10-20% for adequate cooling.
Q4: What about room height?
A: For ceilings higher than 2.7m, multiply the area by (height/2.7) before calculation.
Q5: Does this account for heat sources?
A: No, for rooms with significant heat sources (appliances, sunlight), increase HP by 15-25%.