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Calculate HP from Torque

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

lb-ft
rev/min

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1. What is Horsepower Calculation from Torque?

Definition: This calculator computes horsepower based on torque (in pound-feet) and rotational speed (RPM).

Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts understand engine performance characteristics.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

Where:

Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational work and linear work (1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds per second).

3. Importance of HP Calculation

Details: Horsepower represents the engine's ability to do work over time, while torque measures rotational force. Both are crucial for understanding engine performance.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and engine speed in RPM. Typical values range from 100-500 lb-ft for torque and 1000-7000 for RPM in automotive applications.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why 5252 in the formula?
A: This constant comes from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower (1 HP = 33,000 ft-lb/min = 5252 radians per second).

Q2: Where do HP and torque curves cross?
A: They always cross at 5252 RPM because of the constant in the formula.

Q3: What's a good torque value?
A: Passenger cars typically have 100-300 lb-ft, while trucks and performance cars may have 300-700 lb-ft.

Q4: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, though electric motors often have different torque curves than combustion engines.

Q5: How does this relate to vehicle acceleration?
A: Torque affects initial acceleration, while horsepower determines top speed and sustained acceleration.

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