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Calculate Horsepower from Torque and RPM

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

lb-ft
rev/min

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1. What is Horsepower Calculation?

Definition: This calculator determines the horsepower produced based on torque and rotational speed (RPM).

Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts understand engine performance characteristics.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

Where:

Explanation: Horsepower is directly proportional to both torque and RPM. The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational speed and power units.

3. Importance of Horsepower Calculation

Details: Understanding horsepower helps in engine tuning, vehicle performance analysis, and mechanical system design.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: It's the RPM at which torque and horsepower values are equal (when using lb-ft and HP units), derived from unit conversions.

Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Most passenger cars produce 100-300 lb-ft of torque, while performance vehicles may exceed 500 lb-ft.

Q3: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any rotating machinery, including electric motors.

Q4: How does horsepower relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher horsepower generally means greater potential for acceleration and top speed, though gearing and weight also play important roles.

Q5: What's the difference between horsepower and torque?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (combining force and speed).

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