Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the torque output based on horsepower and RPM (revolutions per minute).
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts understand engine performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between rotational speed and power, where torque and horsepower are equal at 5252 RPM.
Details: Torque measures rotational force and is critical for understanding engine performance, especially for acceleration and towing capacity.
Tips: Enter the horsepower and RPM values. Both must be greater than zero for calculation.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: This constant comes from the conversion between rotational speed and power units. It's where horsepower and torque values intersect on dyno charts.
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM).
Q3: How does RPM affect torque?
A: For a given horsepower, torque decreases as RPM increases, following an inverse relationship.
Q4: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-400 lb-ft, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q5: Can I calculate HP if I know torque and RPM?
A: Yes, use the formula: \( HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \)