Drag Race Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the trap speed (MPH) at the end of a 1/4 mile drag strip based on vehicle horsepower and weight.
Purpose: It helps racers and automotive enthusiasts predict vehicle performance and compare power-to-weight ratios.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cube root of the power-to-weight ratio and scales it to typical drag racing speeds.
Details: The power-to-weight ratio is the primary determinant of acceleration performance in drag racing.
Tips: Enter the engine horsepower and vehicle weight (including driver). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How accurate is this calculator?
A: It provides a reasonable estimate for rear-wheel drive vehicles with good traction. Front-wheel drive or poor traction may reduce actual speeds.
Q2: Should I use wheel horsepower or engine horsepower?
A: For most accurate results, use wheel horsepower (after drivetrain losses).
Q3: Does this include driver weight?
A: The weight should include the vehicle plus driver and any significant cargo.
Q4: Why the 234 constant?
A: This empirical constant scales the power-to-weight ratio to typical drag racing speeds based on observed performance data.
Q5: What affects real-world performance beyond this calculation?
A: Traction, aerodynamics, transmission gearing, and shift points all impact actual trap speeds.