Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the horsepower of an engine based on its torque and RPM using the standard horsepower formula.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers evaluate engine performance during builds or modifications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which is the RPM where torque and horsepower curves cross on a dyno graph.
Details: Accurate horsepower estimation helps in engine tuning, component selection, and performance benchmarking for automotive projects.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the engine speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational speed and power (33,000 ft-lb/min = 2π rad/rev × 5252 RPM).
Q2: What's a typical torque value for a V8 engine?
A: A modern V8 might produce 300-500 lb-ft of torque, but this varies widely based on displacement and tuning.
Q3: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to any rotational power source, including electric motors.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise, but real-world factors like drivetrain loss may affect actual wheel horsepower.
Q5: Why do horsepower and torque cross at 5252 RPM?
A: This is a mathematical result of the formula - at 5252 RPM, the numerical values of HP and torque are equal.