Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the horsepower output of an engine based on torque and RPM values.
Purpose: It helps engine builders, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine an engine's power output during building or tuning.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252.
Details: Accurate horsepower estimation is crucial for engine performance tuning, component selection, and dyno testing.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the engine speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It's the constant that relates torque and horsepower, derived from the equation where 1 horsepower equals 550 foot-pounds per second.
Q2: At what RPM do torque and horsepower cross on dyno charts?
A: They always cross at 5252 RPM because of the mathematical relationship between the two measurements.
Q3: What's a typical torque value for performance engines?
A: Varies widely, but performance V8 engines might produce 400-700 lb-ft, while turbocharged 4-cylinders might produce 200-350 lb-ft.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical horsepower at the crankshaft. Actual wheel horsepower will be lower due to drivetrain losses.
Q5: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to electric motors, though their torque curves differ from combustion engines.