Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque in pound-feet and rotational speed (RPM) to horsepower.
Purpose: It helps mechanical engineers, automotive professionals, and enthusiasts determine engine power output from torque measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which comes from the definition of horsepower (1 HP = 550 foot-pounds per second).
Details: Understanding the relationship between torque and horsepower is crucial for engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and mechanical power transmission systems.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: 5252 comes from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower (1 HP = 33,000 ft-lb/min). At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal.
Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-300 lb-ft of torque, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q3: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any rotating machinery, including electric motors, internal combustion engines, and turbines.
Q4: How does RPM affect horsepower?
A: Horsepower increases with RPM until torque begins to drop off at higher engine speeds.
Q5: What if I have metric units?
A: Convert Newton-meters to lb-ft (1 Nm = 0.7376 lb-ft) before using this calculator.