Fuel Pump Flow Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required fuel pump flow rate based on engine horsepower and fuel density.
Purpose: It helps automotive professionals and enthusiasts determine the appropriate fuel pump capacity for their engine.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the minimum fuel flow required to support the engine's power output, accounting for fuel density.
Details: Proper fuel pump sizing ensures adequate fuel delivery to maintain engine performance and prevent lean conditions.
Tips: Enter the engine horsepower and fuel density (default 6.0 lb/gal for gasoline). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the 0.055 factor in the formula?
A: This is a conversion factor that accounts for the relationship between horsepower, fuel energy content, and flow requirements.
Q2: What's a typical fuel density value?
A: Gasoline is typically 6.0-6.3 lb/gal, while diesel is about 7.0-7.3 lb/gal.
Q3: Should I add a safety margin to the result?
A: Yes, it's recommended to select a pump with 20-30% greater capacity than calculated to account for peak demands.
Q4: Does this account for forced induction?
A: No, for turbocharged/supercharged engines, multiply the calculated flow by your boost pressure ratio.
Q5: How does fuel type affect the calculation?
A: Different fuels have different densities and energy contents, so always use the correct density for your fuel type.