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HP Calculation from Torque and Speed

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

lb-ft
rev/min

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1. What is HP Calculation from Torque and Speed?

Definition: This calculator estimates horsepower based on torque and rotational speed (RPM).

Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine engine power output.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

Where:

Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252.

3. Importance of HP Calculation

Details: Understanding the relationship between torque and horsepower is crucial for engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and mechanical system evaluation.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It's derived from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM (1 HP = 550 foot-pounds/second). At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal.

Q2: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotational power system, including electric motors.

Q3: What's a typical torque value for a car engine?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-300 lb-ft of torque, while performance vehicles may exceed 500 lb-ft.

Q4: How does RPM affect horsepower?
A: Since HP is directly proportional to RPM (at constant torque), higher RPM generally means more horsepower.

Q5: What if I have metric units?
A: Convert Nm to lb-ft (1 Nm = 0.7376 lb-ft) before using the calculator.

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