Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the torque output based on horsepower and RPM (revolutions per minute).
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts understand the relationship between power, speed, and rotational force.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula shows that torque and horsepower are directly related through RPM. At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal.
Details: Torque is crucial for understanding an engine's pulling power, acceleration capability, and overall performance characteristics.
Tips: Enter the horsepower and RPM values. Both must be greater than zero (RPM must be at least 1).
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: It comes from the conversion between rotational speed (RPM) and power (HP). At 5252 RPM, torque (lb-ft) and horsepower are numerically equal.
Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically have 100-400 lb-ft, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q3: Does higher RPM mean lower torque?
A: For a given horsepower, yes. But engines are designed to produce maximum torque at specific RPM ranges.
Q4: How does this relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque at lower RPMs means better acceleration from standstill, while high-RPM torque affects top-end performance.
Q5: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies, though electric motors often have very different torque curves than combustion engines.