Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts horsepower and RPM (revolutions per minute) to torque in pound-feet (lb-ft).
Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts determine engine torque output based on horsepower and RPM values.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between horsepower, torque, and RPM where horsepower and torque curves cross at 5252 RPM.
Details: Torque is a crucial measurement of an engine's rotational force, directly affecting acceleration, towing capacity, and overall vehicle performance.
Tips: Enter the horsepower value and engine RPM. Both values must be greater than zero (RPM must be at least 1).
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in this formula?
A: 5252 RPM is where horsepower and torque values intersect because of the mathematical relationship between these units (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/sec).
Q2: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, including electric motors.
Q3: What's a typical torque value for a car engine?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-400 lb-ft of torque, while trucks may produce 400-1000+ lb-ft.
Q4: How does torque relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque generally means better acceleration and towing capacity, especially at lower RPMs.
Q5: What if my RPM is below 5252?
A: Below 5252 RPM, torque values will be higher than horsepower values. Above 5252 RPM, horsepower values exceed torque.