Wheel Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts engine horsepower (HP) to wheel horsepower (WHP) by accounting for drivetrain loss.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts and professionals estimate the actual power reaching the wheels after drivetrain losses.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The engine power is reduced by the percentage of power lost through the drivetrain components.
Details: WHP represents the actual power available to move the vehicle, which is crucial for performance tuning and comparisons.
Tips: Enter the engine horsepower and drivetrain loss factor (default 0.15 for 15% loss). DTL must be between 0 and 1.
Q1: What's a typical drivetrain loss factor?
A: Front-wheel drive: ~10-15%, Rear-wheel drive: ~15-20%, All-wheel drive: ~20-25%.
Q2: Why is WHP lower than HP?
A: Power is lost through friction in the transmission, differential, driveshafts, and other drivetrain components.
Q3: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate, but actual dyno testing is needed for precise WHP measurement.
Q4: Can WHP ever be higher than HP?
A: No, WHP is always less than or equal to HP due to unavoidable drivetrain losses.
Q5: Does this account for different transmission types?
A: The DTL factor should be adjusted based on transmission type (manual typically has less loss than automatic).