Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates engine horsepower based on torque and RPM using the standard mechanical horsepower formula.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts, mechanics, and engineers evaluate engine performance characteristics for specific builds.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by 5252, which is the RPM where torque and horsepower curves cross on dyno charts.
Details: Understanding the relationship between torque and horsepower helps in engine tuning, transmission selection, and performance optimization.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and engine RPM. Both values must be positive numbers. Typical values range from 100-1000 lb-ft torque and 1000-8000 RPM.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It comes from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/sec = 33,000 ft-lb/min, and 33,000/2π ≈ 5252).
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (torque × RPM).
Q3: Where can I find my engine's torque values?
A: Check manufacturer specifications, dyno test results, or engine build sheets.
Q4: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to any rotating machinery.
Q5: Why do HP and torque curves cross at 5252 RPM?
A: Because of the constant in the formula - at 5252 RPM, HP numerically equals torque in lb-ft.