Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes horsepower from torque and RPM using the standard mechanical engineering formula.
Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts understand engine performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which comes from the definition of horsepower (1 HP = 550 foot-pounds per second).
Details: Understanding this relationship helps in engine tuning, performance analysis, and mechanical system design. Torque represents rotational force, while horsepower represents the rate at which work is done.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It comes from the definition of horsepower (550 ft-lb/sec) converted to RPM (5252 = (550 × 60)/(2π)).
Q2: At what RPM does HP equal torque?
A: At 5252 RPM, horsepower and torque values will be equal numerically (though they have different units).
Q3: Can I use metric units?
A: This calculator uses imperial units. For metric (Nm and kW), a different formula is needed.
Q4: What's a typical torque value for an engine?
A: Passenger cars might have 100-300 lb-ft, while trucks can have 400-1000+ lb-ft.
Q5: How does this relate to vehicle performance?
A: Torque affects acceleration, while horsepower determines top speed potential.