Speed Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the 1/4-mile trap speed (MPH) based on a vehicle's horsepower and weight.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts and engineers predict vehicle performance in drag racing scenarios.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the cube root of the power-to-weight ratio and scales it to typical drag racing speeds.
Details: The power-to-weight ratio is a critical factor in vehicle acceleration performance. This calculator helps quantify its impact on top speed in a 1/4-mile run.
Tips: Enter the engine horsepower and vehicle weight (including driver) in pounds. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a reasonable estimate for rear-wheel-drive vehicles with good traction. Actual results may vary based on traction, aerodynamics, and drivetrain losses.
Q2: Does this include driver weight?
A: The weight input should include the vehicle weight plus driver and any additional load.
Q3: What's a good power-to-weight ratio?
A: Performance cars typically have 0.08-0.12 HP/lb, while race cars can exceed 0.20 HP/lb.
Q4: Can I use this for motorcycles?
A: Yes, but motorcycles often have different aerodynamic profiles which may affect actual speed.
Q5: Why the cube root relationship?
A: The cube root accounts for the non-linear relationship between power and speed as aerodynamic drag increases with speed.