Energy Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts mechanical power (horsepower) to electrical energy (kilowatt-hours) over a specified time period.
Purpose: It helps engineers, electricians, and energy professionals estimate electrical energy consumption based on mechanical power ratings.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The horsepower is first converted to kilowatts, then multiplied by time to get energy in kilowatt-hours.
Details: This conversion is essential for energy management, electrical system design, and cost estimation for motor-driven equipment.
Tips: Enter the horsepower rating and operating time in hours. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is there a 0.746 conversion factor?
A: 1 horsepower equals 0.746 kilowatts, which is the standard conversion between mechanical and electrical power units.
Q2: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, this works well for estimating energy consumption of electric motors rated in horsepower.
Q3: What if my motor isn't running at full load?
A: For partial loads, multiply the horsepower by the load percentage (e.g., 0.75 for 75% load) before calculation.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a theoretical maximum. Actual consumption may vary due to efficiency losses and other factors.
Q5: Can I convert kWh back to horsepower?
A: Yes, by rearranging the formula: HP = (E_kWh / t) / 0.746