Power Formula (3-Phase Induction Motor):
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Definition: This calculator computes the mechanical power output of a three-phase induction motor based on electrical input parameters.
Purpose: It helps electrical engineers, technicians, and maintenance personnel determine the actual power output of induction motors.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for all electrical input parameters and motor characteristics to determine usable mechanical power.
Details: Accurate power calculation ensures proper motor sizing, energy efficiency assessment, and system performance evaluation.
Tips: Enter the line voltage in volts, line current in amps, motor efficiency (default 0.85), and power factor (default 0.8). Efficiency and PF must be between 0 and 1.
Q1: Why is the √3 factor included?
A: The √3 accounts for the phase difference in three-phase power systems (line-to-line vs line-to-neutral relationships).
Q2: What's a typical efficiency value?
A: Standard motors typically have 0.8-0.95 efficiency, with higher values for larger, more efficient motors.
Q3: How do I find the power factor?
A: Check motor specifications or measure with a power analyzer. Typical values range from 0.75-0.95 under load.
Q4: Can this be used for single-phase motors?
A: No, this formula is specifically for three-phase motors. Single-phase motors use a different calculation.
Q5: Does this calculate input or output power?
A: This calculates the mechanical output power after accounting for efficiency losses.