Motor Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the mechanical power output of a motor based on its torque and rotational speed.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians evaluate motor performance and select appropriate motors for mechanical systems.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts rotational motion (torque × speed) to linear power, accounting for unit conversions.
Details: Accurate power calculation ensures proper motor sizing, energy efficiency, and system reliability in applications from industrial machinery to vehicles.
Tips: Enter the torque value in lb-ft and rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is power in watts and horsepower?
A: Watts are the SI unit, while horsepower is commonly used in mechanical systems (1 HP = 745.7 watts).
Q2: Can I use different torque units?
A: The formula requires lb-ft. For N·m, multiply by 1.3558 to convert to lb-ft first.
Q3: What's typical torque for electric motors?
A: Small motors (1-5 HP) might produce 3-15 lb-ft, while industrial motors can produce hundreds of lb-ft.
Q4: How does speed affect power?
A: Power is directly proportional to both torque and speed - doubling either doubles the power.
Q5: What if my motor has variable speed?
A: Use the maximum torque at each speed point to calculate power throughout the operating range.