Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes horsepower based on torque and RPM using the standard mechanical horsepower formula.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts, engineers, and mechanics understand and compare engine performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which is the RPM at which horsepower and torque values cross on a dyno graph.
Details: Understanding horsepower helps in engine tuning, performance comparisons, and mechanical system design.
Tips: Enter torque in lb-ft and engine speed in RPM. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: 5252 comes from (33,000 ft-lb/min) / (2π radians/revolution), converting between rotational and linear power measurements.
Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically range from 100-300 lb-ft, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q3: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the same formula applies to any rotational power source.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise, but real-world engine performance may vary due to efficiency factors.
Q5: Why do horsepower and torque cross at 5252 RPM?
A: This is a mathematical result of the formula - when RPM equals 5252, HP numerically equals torque.