Power to Weight Ratio Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the brake horsepower-to-weight ratio (BHP/W) which measures a vehicle's performance potential.
Purpose: It helps automotive enthusiasts and engineers compare vehicle performance by showing how much power is available per unit of weight.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The brake horsepower is divided by the vehicle's weight to determine how much power is available to move each pound of mass.
Details: A higher ratio indicates better acceleration and performance. This metric is crucial for comparing vehicles of different sizes and classes.
Tips: Enter the vehicle's brake horsepower (measured at the engine) and its total curb weight (including all fluids and standard equipment).
Q1: What's considered a good power-to-weight ratio?
A: For passenger cars, 0.06-0.08 HP/lb is good, while performance cars exceed 0.10 HP/lb. Race cars often exceed 0.20 HP/lb.
Q2: Should I use gross or curb weight?
A: For accurate performance comparisons, use curb weight (vehicle weight with all standard equipment and fluids).
Q3: Can I use this for motorcycles?
A: Yes, the calculation works for any vehicle. Motorcycles typically have excellent power-to-weight ratios.
Q4: How does this differ from torque-to-weight?
A: Power-to-weight predicts top speed potential, while torque-to-weight better predicts acceleration from low speeds.
Q5: Why use HP/lb instead of lb/HP?
A: HP/lb is more intuitive (higher numbers = better performance), though both are used in different contexts.