Home Back

RPM to Horsepower Converter

Horsepower Formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

lb-ft
rev/min

Unit Converter ▲

Unit Converter ▼

From: To:

1. What is an RPM to Horsepower Converter?

Definition: This calculator converts torque and rotational speed (RPM) to horsepower using the standard mechanical power formula.

Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine engine power output based on torque and RPM measurements.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ HP = \frac{T \times RPM}{5252} \]

Where:

Explanation: The formula shows that horsepower is directly proportional to both torque and RPM. The constant 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational and linear work units.

3. Importance of Horsepower Calculation

Details: Horsepower is a crucial measurement for engine performance, allowing comparison between different engines and helping determine appropriate applications.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and RPM values. Both values must be positive numbers for calculation.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: It's the RPM value where torque and horsepower are numerically equal in the lb-ft system, derived from unit conversions (33,000 ft-lb/min = 1 HP).

Q2: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery, though electric motors often have different torque curves than combustion engines.

Q3: What's a typical torque value for a car engine?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-300 lb-ft, while performance engines may exceed 500 lb-ft.

Q4: How does RPM affect horsepower?
A: Generally, horsepower increases with RPM until reaching peak power, then decreases due to efficiency losses at very high RPM.

Q5: What's the difference between brake horsepower and wheel horsepower?
A: Brake horsepower (BHP) is measured at the engine, while wheel horsepower accounts for drivetrain losses (typically 10-15% less than BHP).

RPM to Horsepower Converter© - All Rights Reserved 2025