Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the torque output based on horsepower and revolutions per minute (RPM).
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine the torque produced by an engine or motor.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between rotational speed and power, where torque and horsepower curves cross at 5252 RPM.
Details: Torque measures rotational force and is critical for understanding engine performance, towing capacity, and acceleration.
Tips: Enter the horsepower and RPM values. Both must be greater than 0. RPM cannot be zero to avoid division by zero.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the formula?
A: It's derived from the relationship between foot-pounds, horsepower, and RPM. At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal.
Q2: What units does this calculator use?
A: This uses imperial units - horsepower (HP) for power and pound-feet (lb-ft) for torque.
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, as long as you know the horsepower rating and RPM of the motor.
Q4: How does torque relate to vehicle performance?
A: Higher torque at lower RPMs generally means better towing capacity and acceleration from a standstill.
Q5: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Most passenger cars produce 100-300 lb-ft of torque, while trucks may produce 400-1000 lb-ft.