Torque Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the torque produced by an engine based on its power (horsepower) and rotational speed (RPM).
Purpose: It helps automotive professionals, engineers, and enthusiasts understand engine performance characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The constant 5252 comes from the relationship between horsepower and torque, where they intersect at 5252 RPM in the horsepower-torque curve.
Details: Torque represents rotational force and is crucial for understanding an engine's pulling power, acceleration, and towing capacity.
Tips: Enter the power in horsepower and rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 5252 a special number in this calculation?
A: 5252 RPM is where horsepower and torque values intersect because of the mathematical relationship between these units (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/sec).
Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-300 lb-ft, while trucks and performance vehicles can produce 300-1000+ lb-ft.
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, but electric motors often produce maximum torque at 0 RPM, so this formula is most useful at operating speeds.
Q4: How does torque relate to acceleration?
A: Higher torque at lower RPM generally means better acceleration from a stop.
Q5: What if I know kW instead of HP?
A: First convert kW to HP (1 kW ≈ 1.341 HP) before using this calculator.