Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque and rotational speed (RPM) to horsepower using the standard mechanical power formula.
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine engine power output from torque and RPM measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which comes from the relationship between rotational and linear power.
Details: Horsepower is a crucial measurement for engine performance, vehicle acceleration, and comparing power outputs across different engines or machines.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be greater than 0.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used?
A: 5252 comes from the conversion between rotational and linear power (1 horsepower = 550 ft-lb/sec, and there are 2π radians per revolution × 60 seconds per minute).
Q2: At what RPM does torque equal horsepower?
A: At exactly 5252 RPM, torque (in lb-ft) and horsepower will have the same numerical value.
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, this formula works for any rotating machinery where you can measure torque and RPM.
Q4: What if I have metric units (Newton-meters)?
A: First convert Nm to lb-ft (1 Nm ≈ 0.7376 lb-ft) before using this calculator.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically exact for mechanical horsepower, but actual engine performance may vary due to efficiency losses.