Power Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque and rotational speed (RPM) to horsepower, a measure of mechanical power.
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine an engine's power output based on its torque characteristics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The torque multiplied by RPM gives the power in foot-pounds per minute, which is then converted to horsepower.
Details: Understanding the relationship between torque and horsepower is crucial for engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and mechanical system optimization.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the constant 5252 used?
A: 5252 is derived from the conversion between foot-pounds per minute and horsepower (1 HP = 33,000 ft-lb/min). At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values are equal.
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (power).
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotational power source, including electric motors.
Q4: What if my torque is in Nm instead of lb-ft?
A: First convert Nm to lb-ft (1 Nm = 0.737562 lb-ft) before using this calculator.
Q5: Why does horsepower increase with RPM?
A: Since horsepower depends on both torque and speed, higher RPM means more work is being done per minute, resulting in greater power output.