Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque (rotational force) to horsepower (power output) using engine RPM.
Purpose: It helps automotive professionals, engineers, and enthusiasts understand the relationship between torque and horsepower in engines.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, where torque and HP curves always cross at 5252 RPM.
Details: Understanding this relationship helps in engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and comparing different engines.
Tips: Enter the torque value in pound-feet and the engine speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why 5252?
A: This constant comes from the relationship between rotational speed and power (1 HP = 550 ft-lb/sec, converted to RPM).
Q2: What's the difference between torque and horsepower?
A: Torque measures rotational force, while horsepower measures the rate at which work is done (power).
Q3: Do electric motors use this same formula?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any rotating machinery, including electric motors.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's theoretically exact, but real-world factors like drivetrain loss may affect actual power at the wheels.
Q5: Can I use different units?
A: The formula requires lb-ft and RPM. For metric units (Nm), use HP = (T × RPM) / 7121 instead.