Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts torque (rotational force) to horsepower using engine RPM.
Purpose: It helps automotive engineers, mechanics, and enthusiasts understand engine performance by relating torque and horsepower.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which comes from the definition of horsepower (550 foot-pounds per second).
Details: Understanding both torque and horsepower is crucial for evaluating engine performance, gear ratio selection, and vehicle acceleration characteristics.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and engine speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It comes from the definition of 1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds per second, converted to RPM (550 × 60 ÷ 2π ≈ 5252).
Q2: At what RPM are torque and HP equal?
A: At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values will be numerically equal (though their units differ).
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery where you know torque and RPM.
Q4: What's more important - torque or horsepower?
A: Torque determines pulling power, while horsepower determines how fast work can be done. Both are important for different applications.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically exact for the given inputs, but real-world engine performance may vary due to efficiency losses.