Horsepower Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts torque (in pound-feet) and rotational speed (RPM) to horsepower.
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts understand the relationship between torque and horsepower in engines and motors.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is calculated by multiplying torque by RPM and dividing by the constant 5252, which comes from the relationship between rotational speed and power.
Details: Understanding this relationship helps in engine performance analysis, vehicle design, and comparing different power sources.
Tips: Enter the torque in pound-feet and the rotational speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number?
A: It comes from the conversion between rotational speed and power (1 horsepower = 550 foot-pounds/second, and there are 2π radians per revolution).
Q2: At what RPM are torque and horsepower equal?
A: At 5252 RPM, torque and horsepower values will be numerically equal (when using lb-ft and HP).
Q3: Can I use this for electric motors?
A: Yes, the formula works for any rotating machinery where torque and RPM are known.
Q4: What's a typical torque value for a car engine?
A: Passenger cars typically produce 100-400 lb-ft of torque, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q5: How does this relate to vehicle acceleration?
A: Torque affects initial acceleration, while horsepower determines top speed and sustained performance.