Engine Displacement Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines engine displacement in cubic inches based on bore diameter, stroke length, and number of cylinders.
Purpose: It helps engine builders and performance enthusiasts calculate engine size for modifications, racing classes, or general knowledge.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the volume of a single cylinder (π/4 × bore² × stroke) and multiplies by number of cylinders (with π/4 simplified to 1/0.7854).
Details: Displacement is a key factor in engine performance, torque characteristics, and racing class eligibility. Proper calculation ensures accurate engine builds.
Tips: Enter bore diameter and stroke length in inches, and number of cylinders (default 8). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is displacement important in racing?
A: Racing classes often have displacement limits, and engine performance characteristics are directly related to displacement.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides theoretical displacement. Actual displacement may vary slightly due to manufacturing tolerances.
Q3: What's a typical bore and stroke for a V8?
A: Common combinations are 4.00" bore × 3.48" stroke (350ci) or 4.125" × 3.00" (327ci).
Q4: Can I use metric measurements?
A: This calculator uses inches. Convert mm to inches by dividing by 25.4.
Q5: How does displacement relate to horsepower?
A: While displacement affects potential power, horsepower depends on many other factors like compression, airflow, and fuel system.