Horsepower Formula:
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Definition: This equation calculates mechanical horsepower based on torque and rotational speed (RPM).
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and automotive enthusiasts determine engine power output.
The equation uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Horsepower is directly proportional to both torque and RPM, with 5252 being the RPM where torque and horsepower values cross on dyno charts.
Details: Horsepower measurement is crucial for engine performance evaluation, vehicle design, and mechanical system analysis.
Tips: Enter torque in pound-feet and engine speed in RPM. Both values must be > 0 for calculation.
Q1: Why is 5252 the magic number in the equation?
A: It comes from the conversion between rotational speed and power (1 horsepower = 550 ft-lb/sec, and there are 2π radians in one revolution).
Q2: What's a typical torque value for cars?
A: Passenger cars typically range from 100-300 lb-ft, while performance vehicles can exceed 500 lb-ft.
Q3: Does this work for electric motors?
A: Yes, the equation applies to any rotational power source, including electric motors.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical mechanical horsepower. Actual output may vary due to efficiency losses.
Q5: What if I have metric units?
A: Convert Nm to lb-ft (1 Nm = 0.7376 lb-ft) before using this calculator.